AYSO Mission Statement
To develop and deliver quality youth soccer programs which
promote a fun, family environment based on our philosophies:
Everyone Plays
Balanced Teams
Open Registration
Positive Coaching
Good Sportsmanship
Player Development
Brief History of AYSO
The American Youth Soccer Organization (AYSO) was established in
Torrance, CA in 1964 with nine teams. It was the dream of a
group of devoted soccer enthusiasts who started the organization
in a garage. Today, AYSO has more than 50,000 teams and 600,000
players. It also employs 50 people at its National Support and
Training Center (NSTC) in Hawthorne, CA.
Regions are assigned numbers
chronologically with respect to when they were established.
Manhattan/Hermosa Beach is Region 18. There are currently over
1200 regions chartered. AYSO is organized below the National
level into 13 sections (three of which are in Southern
California). Each section is divided into areas which contain a
number of regions. Region 18 is in Section 1, Area D.
Westchester (Region 7), North Redondo ( Region 17), Hawthorne
(Region 21), South Redondo (Region 34) and El Segundo (Region
92) are the other regions in Section 1 Area D.
Volunteering
AYSO is a volunteer organization. In our region we have the
following volunteer categories; team volunteers, referees and
regional board.
Most parents start off as team
volunteers performing tasks like those listed below. Many decide
later also to volunteer to participate on the regional board or
as a referee. Without the participation of parents this
organization would cease to exist. Please help as much as you
can!
Volunteer Screen
Program
All persons, 18 years or older, who wish to serve as Board
Members, coaches, assistant coaches, referees, or assistant
referees must fill out a volunteer application form, which will
be kept confidential. Volunteers shall be subject to screening
processes in accordance with applicable law and AYSO’s Safe
Haven Program and Child Protection Policy.
Team Volunteers
Parents are also part of the team, without their volunteer
efforts the team would not exist. The following is a description
of some of the volunteer positions.
- Coach
Sets up and runs training and practices for the team. Is
responsible for the conduct of players, parents and others
associated with the team at all practices and games. Attends
mandatory coaches meetings as scheduled. Is ultimately
responsible for all team responsibilities to the league, even if
delegated to another parent volunteer.
The region provides training
for entry level coaches. This training is mandatory. If a coach
would like additional intermediate or advanced training it is
available from the area or section staff as well as via coaching
camps. The region will cover the costs involved in a coach
continuing his/her training.
- Assistant Coach
Gives assistance to, and can substitute for, the head coach as
needed. Assistant coaches should also attend the coach training
classes.
- Team Manager
Formerly known as "Team Mom & Team Dad" but not
just for Moms anymore, this position functions as the liaison
between the team and the coach, and oversees (i.e. gets lots of
help from the other parents) all the other volunteer activities
for the team such as the following:
setting up a "phone
tree" to distribute information,
coordinating picture day
activities (handing out picture order envelope, verifying the
team roster),
creating a team banner (Note
there are several companies who will make banners for a fee),
setting up or taking down the
goals and nets when it is the team’s responsibility,
painting lines on the fields
when it is the team’s responsibility (this involves picking
up the field marking machine and paint from the storage shed,
shaking up the can of paint, loading it in the machine,
pulling the trigger and walk over the lines that have been
burned into the fields)
coordinating the end of
season party, where most teams hand out pictures and trophies,
scheduling parents on the
team to provide snacks, such as orange slices, water, ice,
etc. for their half-time break, and a treat such as cookies
and juice for after the game.
scheduling club lines persons
if appropriate (Soccer games normally have three referees, one
on the field with the players and two assistants that work the
touchlines (sidelines). The assistant refs are responsible for
signaling when the ball has gone out of bounds by crossing the
line. They also signal direction of play and fouls. In the
lower divisions we are sometimes short on refs and can only
assign one to a game. In these cases each team needs to
provide a volunteer to work the lines (a club lines person) by
signaling to the center referee when the ball has passed over
the touch or end line.)
acquiring a team sponsor for
the team who makes a tax deductible donation to provide
sweatshirts for the team, which typically include the name of
the sponsor.
ordering and delivering team
sweatshirts for the team.
Referee Volunteers
All AYSO referees are volunteers. Typically, three persons, one
center referee and two assistant referees (lines) act as
referees for the game. The league is always in need of referees.
We ask that our referees agree to referee one game per weekend,
more if they would like. For the most part they get to pick when
and where they would like to referee and we will always make
sure that they are not scheduled to referee when any of their
children are playing. Typically the referee is scheduled on the
same field as his child for either the game before or the game
after.
There are different
certification levels for referees. In our region, we train
Referees, who may center ref a U8 game, Assistant Referees
(lines only) and Regional Referees, who may ref U8 games and
older. Classes for these positions are taught a number of times
in the region. Additional training is available if the regional
referee wishes to advance to area, section or national level
referee. The region provides referee uniforms and equipment and
covers all costs associated with referee training.
Regional Board Members
Board volunteers are parents who believe in AYSO and have agreed
to take a more active role in the region. The goal is to have
all of the regional tasks broken into small enough chunks so
that the load on each volunteer is not overwhelming. Problems
arise when we cannot find enough volunteers and our existing
people have to take on multiple roles.
The current list of board
members can be found at the end of this manual. Please look
through the list of jobs and see if there is anything you would
like to do. The pay isn’t great, actually it’s zero, but the
rewards are there. In the regional guidelines, which are posted
on the website, http://www.southbayla.com/ayso18, you will find
brief job descriptions for each of the board positions. Call the
AYSO Hotline (310-546-4106) if you would like to join the board.
Equipment
The Region supplies each player with a shirt (with the
original AYSO logo properly affixed), a pair of socks, and
shorts. Each player is expected to provide his/her own
appropriate footwear and shin guards. No player may participate
in a game without such shirt, socks, shorts, shin guards and
appropriate footwear. Players may not wear jewelry of any kind
(including chains, watches, body jewelry and earrings, bandannas
or other ornamentation) or anything else that may cause risk of
injury to the player or to other players during the game.
Players may wear bicycling shorts if they are the same color as
the uniform shorts. Medical information bracelets should not be
removed, but must be padded and taped to the player’s skin.
Hard casts (including padded
casts), splints, helmets and hard padding are not permitted to
be worn by a player during any game or practice. Players with
permanent orthodontic braces are strongly encouraged to wear
mouth guards.
The referee will inspect all
players prior to the start of the game for conformance to these
rules. Coaches should make the same checks at the beginning of
each practice. The Region supplies the coach a set of balls to
be used during practice and games. If you would like to purchase
a ball for your child, please purchase one of the proper size
for the age group. A full size ball is described as a 5, and is
used by players 12 and up. The next size down is a 4 and is used
by players from 8 to 11. The smallest ball used by AYSO is a 3
and it is used for players under 8.
Adequate footwear can be either
tennis shoes or cleats. If cleats are purchased they must be
designed for soccer and not have a toe cleat, no baseball cleats
(no exposed metal).
Team Formation
Teams are formed by the division commissioners for each
division, usually in conjunction with feedback from the coaches
and using player evaluations from last year and/or tryout
information. The division commissioners’ primary goal is to
create balanced teams but this is a difficult task. In order to
ensure balanced teams, we cannot honor any parent requests for
specific team assignments, except, in U6 and to some extent in
U8 we will consider requests but cannot guarantee a requested
placement. Although we make every effort to take into account
schedule conflicts when setting up teams, coaches have the
ultimate authority on when and where practices are held. The
only way a parent can guarantee a place or time for practice is
to volunteer to be a coach.
Fields
Each division is assigned particular fields for games
before the beginning of the season.
If your team is responsible for
field setup (lining or nets) please try to get there early
enough to complete this task well before the start of the game
(typically 30-60 minutes before the first game). Because we have
many teams playing and the referee staff is interlocked between
fields it is very important that all games start on time.
The region works closely with
Manhattan Beach and Hermosa Beach to keep their parks and school
fields in good shape. Please pick up any trash at the fields and
dispose of it properly. In the event of a rainout, to find out
if fields are closed contact your coach.
The Game
Please bring your child to the field early enough to
properly warm up before game time. Most coaches start pre-game
warm-ups between 15 and 30 minutes before the kick-off time. At
the beginning of the game, the referee staff will inspect all
players and inform them of any last minute changes or alert them
to any problem areas on the field.
The game is broken into two
equal halves. The length of the halves are as follows:
| U6 (4.5-5
years) |
15
minutes
|
| U8 (6-7
years) |
20
minutes
|
| U10 (8-9
years) |
25
minutes
|
| U12 (10-11
years) |
30
minutes
|
| U14 (12-13
years) |
35
minutes
|
| U16 (14-15
years) |
40
minutes
|
| U19 (16-18
years) |
45
minutes
|
There is a 5 minute break in
between the halves. The length of this break is at the
discretion of the referee. At approximately half way through
each half the referee will stop the game to allow quarter
substitutions. This is not a break and no player should leave
the field with the exception of those leaving the game. Players
can get a drink at any time by coming to the side line and
having a parent/coach hand them their water bottle. They are not
to enter or leave the field without referee permission.
Similarly, no parent (including the coach) may enter the field
during the game unless he/she has the referee’s permission.
At the end of the game, the
players on each team shall line up and shake hands with the
players of the opposing team and thank the referee and assistant
referees.
Child Playing Time
In AYSO, "Everyone Plays." The national
guidelines mandate that every child on every team must play at
least half of every game. It is the policy of this Region that
each coach play each player at least three quarters of every
game. (The exception to this rule is that in U16 and U19, where
there are larger teams, free substitution and no quarter breaks,
players must play at least half of every game.)
Each player is strongly urged
to attend and participate in every team practice. Practice is
important for the development of the "team" as well as
individual skills. Players are also urged to arrive early for
games. Players arriving after the first quarter of the game may
be limited to playing one-half of the time they are at the game.
Coach and Spectator
Conduct
Players, coaches, referees, spectators and all other
participants must maintain the highest standards of conduct and
good sportsmanship at all times. Offensive, insulting or abusive
language is forbidden. The use of alcohol, tobacco products or
illegal drugs in the vicinity of the playing field during
practice or games is strictly forbidden.
Coaches are expected to be
positive and set the best possible example for the participants.
Excessive coaching from the sidelines shall not be permitted,
and the function of the coach should be to provide encouragement
and a positive direction. The coach may enter the field of play
only with the consent of the referee and shall coach only within
10 yards in each direction of the half-way line of the field (in
no event in either of the penalty areas or from behind the
goals).
Spectators at games must remain
at least two and preferably three yards from the touchline
(sideline). They may not sit behind the goalkeeper. Their vocal
efforts should be limited to positive compliments to the
participants. Under no circumstances should they attempt to
coach or address remarks derogatory to players, coaches or
referees.
Discipline shall be up to the
referee at each game. The referee shall have the power and
authority to caution and send off players and coaches (as well
as spectators, in the case of outside interference) from the
playing area, or terminate the match if necessary, if their
conduct violates the Laws of the Game, the Regional Guidelines
or otherwise interferes with the course of play. No appeal of
disciplinary action taken by a referee shall be allowed.
Protests
No protest of games shall be permitted. However,
coaches are encouraged to advise the Regional Referee
Administrator (RRA) within 48 hours after a game of any
misapplication by a game referee of the Laws of the Game or
rules and regulations. This procedure shall not be used as a
means of complaining of, or criticizing, any judgment call of a
referee or assistant referee. If, after investigation by the RRA,
it is found that a law, rule or regulation was misapplied, such
referee shall be so informed in order to ensure that no further
misapplication occurs.
Remember that referees are also
volunteers, just like you. They have undergone a training course
but may not have years of field experience. If you have a
question about a call or would like clarification on some aspect
of the game please hold it till after the game and talk to the
ref. Please note that most referees are parents and may have to
leave the field immediately to get to their child’s game if it
is not on the same field; they are not avoiding talking to the
coach or parent.
We have started a youth referee
program this year so you may see more teenager referees than in
the past. Please remember youth referees are children and like
the players should never be the object of abuse of any type,
whether verbal, physical or psychological. Region 18 has a zero
tolerance policy for any abuse to a youth referee.
Dispute Resolution
It is the policy of the Region to resolve all disputes
concerning persons involved in the Region in an amicable way.
Compromise should be emphasized whenever possible, and
personality conflicts should be avoided. If disciplinary action
is found to be necessary, it is the Region’s policy to take
only the minimum action necessary. All means available should be
taken to avoid legal action.
If you have been unable to
resolve a problem with a coach/ref/etc. Please contact the next
person in the respective chain:
| Coach |
Referee |
| Division
Commissioner |
Division
Referee Cordinator |
| Regional
Coach Administrator |
Regional
Referee Administrator |
| Assistant
Regional Commissioner |
Assistant
Regional Commissioner |
| Regional
Commissioner |
Regional
Commissioner |
Please refer to the Board
of Directors page on this web site for the phone numbers and
email addresses of the people occupying these roles. Contact
your Division Commissioner for the name of the division referee
coordinator.
Want to know more?
In this document you find many references to
"policy". AYSO National has written the "Regional
Guidelines" which represents the general policy that all
regions should adopt. Regions have the ability, and are
encouraged, to modify these guidelines to better fit their
community. Any changes to the guidelines must be approved by the
Area Director, Section Director and National Support and
Training Center.
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